Home / Tools / Film testing / Plastic Film Haze & Transmittance Calculator

Plastic film · Laboratory data reduction

Plastic Film Haze & Transmittance Calculator

Calculate corrected haze and total luminous transmittance from four integrating-sphere photometric readings.

Formula and method

Total transmittance ratio = T2 ÷ T1. Corrected diffuse ratio = [T4 − T3 × (T2 ÷ T1)] ÷ T1. Haze (%) = corrected diffuse ratio ÷ total transmittance ratio × 100.

Inputs and units

Enter T1 incident light, T2 specimen total light, T3 instrument scatter, and T4 specimen-plus-instrument scatter from one qualified instrument sequence. Values may be raw readings or consistently normalized readings on the same scale.

Worked example

T1 = 100, T2 = 92, T3 = 0.5, and T4 = 4 gives 3.85% haze and 92% total luminous transmittance.

When to use it

Use to independently reduce four-channel integrating-sphere measurements for clear or translucent film and sheet QC or trial comparisons.

How to interpret the result

Haze is the corrected diffuse share of transmitted light; total transmittance is the share of incident light transmitted. Keep the instrument geometry, illuminant/observer basis, specimen condition, surface direction, and thickness with the result.

Assumptions and limitations

The result is only as valid as the instrument sequence and calibration. This tool does not substitute for a haze meter, correct scratched or contaminated specimens, handle every instrument architecture, or establish appearance acceptance.

Validation guidance

Confirm the instrument procedure and calibration, clean and orient specimens consistently, repeat measurements across representative positions, and reject any nonphysical result before reporting.

FAQ

Can I enter percentages instead of raw instrument readings?

Yes, if all four entries use the same scale and retain the required relationships. Do not mix raw counts and percentages.

Sources

ASTM D1003: Haze and Luminous Transmittance